Whichever stain removal procedure you choose there are a few important rules to follow:

Blotting the stain is essential. You never want to rub the stain. This will penetrate the stain into the fabric further, deepening the stain and potentially harming the fibers of the fabric. Secondly, be sure to test any procedure on a small discrete area to be sure that the removal doesn't harm the fabric. Hydrogen peroxide for example acts as a bleaching agent and therefore may harm darker fabrics. Also, never apply heat to a stain (using an iron or dryer). Doing so will set the stain making it very difficult to remove. Lastly, when dealing with stains on clothing, check the label to see if it's dry clean only. If it is, don't attempt to remove the stain yourself. Take the garment to the dry cleaners as soon as possible.

Below is a list of various stain removal remedies using common household products:

For clothing:

1. Blot the stain immediately with paper towels. Combine 1 teaspoon laundry soap or dish soap and 1 cup hydrogen peroxide in a small bowl. Soak a clean sponge in the mixture, squeeze it halfway dry, then gently blot the stain. Place a dry towel or washcloth between the front and back of the garment if the stain has not penetrated through to the back of the fabric. This will prevent staining on the back of the material. Review the washing instructions on the label of the fabric. Heed any special care instructions. Wash in cool water and air dry if the fabric is machine-washable. Wash gently in the sink with a mild detergent if the fabric is hand-wash only.

2. Another red wine stain removal tip that works is to use club soda. This option is a great choice when dining out since you can find it in just about any restaurant. Simply moisten a clean cloth with the club soda and blot. Milk also works well for stains received at home or dining out. With the same method, blot the stain with a cloth moistened with milk. This works about 99% of the time, making a great red wine stain removal method.

3. If you have just spilled red wine, and you have white wine handy, pour the white wine on top of it. The white wine will dilute the red pigmentation and will make it easier to remove. You can also pour salt onto the stained area, wait a few minutes and rinse it out with running water. If you have an old stain, soak the stain with either lemon or vinegar and water solution (50/50), then wash it as usual.

For carpets and tablecloths:

1. For carpeting of light beige or white, start by blotting the wine stain with a clean cloth or paper towel first to absorb as much liquid as possible. Then try diluting one tablespoon of ammonia in one cup of warm water. Get the stain wet with the ammonia and water solution, allowing it to sit for about five to ten minutes. Now, use a clean cloth to again blot the stain. With this, the red wine should be gone.

2. Another home remedy is good, old-fashioned table salt. For this, sprinkle the salt onto the stain while the stain is still wet. As the liquid is absorbed, the crystals will begin to turn red or pink in color. Leave the salt on overnight or a minimum of six hours and then vacuum. In most cases, this red wine stain removal technique will work very well. Finally, moisten the wine stain liberally with club soda, blot, and then sprinkle with salt. When dry, vacuum.

As mentioned, there are also a number of commercial products that can get red wine stains out of carpeting and clothing, regardless of color.

(References: eHow.com  lestout.com Mrs Clean USA.com Photo Credit: A Cleaner Oven.com)

By no means does price dictate the quality of wine. There are plenty of fabulous inexpensive wines just as there are many less appealing expensive wines but in the spirit of an enchanting notion, let's take a look at the top ten most expensive wines in the world:

1. Chateau Lafite 1787 : $160,000

The bottle of wine that fetched the highest ever price was Chateau Lafite, 1787. It fetched a price of $160,000 at Christie’s London in 1985. The wine was bought for Forbes collection. The specialty of the bottle is that it bears Thomas Jefferson’s initials etched on the glass.

2. Chateau Mouton Rothschild 1945 : $ 114,614

Jeroboam Chateau Mouton-Rothschild 1945 fetched the second highest price ever. The wine was considered to be one among the highly admired vintages of the 20th century. It was sold for a whopping $114,614 at Christie’s London in 1997.

3. Chateau d Yquem 1784 : $56,588 
The wine bottle of 1784 Chateau d’Yquem stands third. It was sold at Christie’s London in 1986 for an amazing sum of $56,588. This bottle also bears the initials of Thomas Jefferson.

4. Massandra Sherry : $43,500

Now comes the turn of the 1775 Sherry from the Massandra Collection, sold at Sotheby’s London in 2001. It fetched a price of $43,500. Massandra winery was highly admired in the Czarist Russia. Massandra’s cellar contains umpteen bottles (close to a million) of both Russian and Western European wines. This Sherry was the oldest among the Western European variety.

5. Romanee Conti, DRC 1990 : $28,112

At the fifth place stands set of eight bottles of Romanée-Conti, DRC 1990. The set was sold for $224,900 (or $28,112 per bottle) at Sotheby’s London in 1996.

6. Le Montrachet, DRC 1978 : $23,929

Sixth in line is Le Montrachet, DRC 1978. Seven bottles of it were sold at Sotheby’s New York in 2001 at $23,929 per bottle.

7. Romanée-Conti DRC 1990 : $5,800

Romanée-Conti, DRC 1990 is in the seventh place. 6 magnums of the wine were sold at Zachy’s New York at $5,800 each.

8. Screaming Eagle 1994 : $3,833

At the eighth spot stands three bottles of Screaming Eagle 1994, sold at Christie’s Los Angeles in 2000. The price fetched was $3,833 per bottle.

9. Chateau Mouton Rothschild 1982: $700

Ninth in line is fifty cases (six hundred bottles) of Chateau Mouton-Rothschild 1982. The sale was made at Christie’s/Zachy’s New York in 1997 for an astonishing price of $420,000 ($700 per bottle).

10. Screaming Eagle Cab 1992: $300

This wine is usually sold for $300 but this wine should have ranked first in terms of price, its value was somehow overshadowed as it was auctioned forcharity. Imperial of Screaming Eagle Cab 1992 was sold at the Napa Valley wine auction in 2000 for an astronomical sum of $500,000. The wine as purchased by Cisco Systems executive Chase Bailey. Though technically it had fetched the highest ever price, but much of its price has to be discounted as it was meant for charitable purposes.

(Partial article and photo credit from World Interesting Facts.com)

Winery tours generally consist of guided tours from an expert from the winery examining the vineyard and giving a history of the winery. Your guide will explain what happens in every stage of the winemaking process at their winery and explain the region in which you are exploring. Then there is the tasting room where a number of the wines produced by the winery can be sampled. Many wineries also cater to dining by providing an on site restaurant, making it an excellent way to enjoy various food and wine pairings as well.

There are various tour packages available so a winery tour is something that should be planned ahead and the internet is a great resource to do your research. For example, from private to group tours, some wineries offer a quick tour that can last about 30 minutes but there are much more intensive tours including half day tours, full day and even overnight stays that take you to several local wineries providing a very in-depth feel about the regions you are enjoying. While you may witness a similar practice of the winemaking process at each winery, every winery has its own complexities therefore you will gain valuable insight at every different tour in every different region.

Winery tours have so many options to choose from offering an elaborate adventure or a relaxing affair. They are certainly a must-do for anyone with a passion for wine.

(Photo Credit: Grand Pacific Tours.com)

If you are throwing your first wine tasting party your best bet is with a blind tasting. This way you can familiarize yourself with what a tasting consists of without having to worry about themes and food and wine pairings, which make throwing a wine tasting a little more involved. A blind tasting basically consists of concealing the wine's identity. In other words, no one knows which wine they are tasting. The reason for a blind tasting is simply to rely on your senses without any other outside information that could potentially influence your judgement of the wine. This is a great way to learn to trust your own taste and educate yourself on your likes and dislikes.

An important factor in hosting a wine tasting is obviously ensuring there is enough wine for everyone and the math in this regard is rather straight forward. Plan to serve 2 ounce samples of each wine. So if you have 12 guests you will need 1 bottle per person. However, it never hurts to have a little extra, for emergency purposes. Which brings up the question of how many wines should be sampled. For a blind tasting between four and six is usually a good number.  

Beyond the wine itself it's a good idea to provide a tasting sheet for each guest. This sheet will be a resource for each guest to write down their experiences with each wine including any comments they may have, ranking the wine and to generate a dialogue amongst the group. And although one guest may be more informative of wine than another, this is an excellent time to learn from eachother in discussion. 

To spit or not to spit, that is the question and the answer is generally yes. Although it's perfectly acceptable to sip the wine, you will want to keep a clear head during the tasting in order for your senses to be in top form. So it's important to provide a spit bucket. A small plastic cup for each guest is suitable for this purpose.

As for food it's best to stick to bread and water. At least until after the actual tasting. They will act as effective palette cleansers in between each tasting without interfering with the senses. It's also important to note that strong odours such as scented candles or intensely perfumed flowers should be avoided for the same reason. After the tasting is completed though, it's thoughtful to have a few appetizers to offer your guests.  

Finally, don't feel the need to go it alone. Before the tasting ask your guests for their input and ideas on what they would enjoy. They'll likely be happy to get involved and help and in fact you may find that each of your guests would like to bring their own bottle. That, of course, is something you will want to know ahead of time. Wine tastings should be festive and fun affairs and should never be overwhelming or intimidating. This is where a little planning goes a long way.

Photo Credit: WineTastingParty.com

The Food and Wine Classic 2010 runs from June 18th-20th. For more information click here to go to the official website.

(Photo Courtesy of Jaunted.com)

There has been much talk of the rosé the last few years and for good reason. Rosés are often under rated and don't get the credit they deserve. There are many reasons to choose rosés. For example, a great bottle of rosé can be found for a very reasonable price. They are a younger wine best enjoyed now without years of aging. But perhaps most exciting for any food lover is that rosés pair very well with a wide variety of foods from prawns to goat cheese to chicken, spicy chorizo and fish and BBQ is a perfect match for a dry rosé. 

Spring and Summer are absolutely the time of year to sit back with all of the wonderful things a rosé has to offer. Refreshing, versatile and very drinkable have all the makings of a warm weather hit. And the new generation of rosés are just that.

(Photo Credit: Creative Loafing.com)

Refrigeration is key as the cooler temperatures slow down the degradation of the wine so tightly re-corking the bottle and storing it in the fridge is the simplest and most important step. Half bottles of wine are available for purchase and if you happen to have a spare empty half bottle (375 ml), pour the leftover wine into the bottle and re-cork. This way the amount of oxygen that is allowed to come into contact with wine is substantially diminished. 

A rather more debatable method of storage is the use of a hand pump vacuum accessory. There are some that believe the vacuum method to be ineffective and even detrimental causing the wine to become flat and dull. The same argument surrounds the use of a compressed nitrogen device that squirts nitrogen into the bottle and is supposed to displace oxygen. Both have their naysayers and enthusiasts alike and both are good accessories in theory and certainly worth personally trying but there are varying reports on either of their effectiveness.

Another popular storage option for open wine is, believe it or not, in the freezer where individual servings can be frozen in ice cube trays and used at a later date for cooking. And if freezing isn't  for you, why not go ahead and plan a meal cooking with your leftover wine right away? There are many delicious dishes that are made with wine.

One last thing to note is the ideal maximum storing timeline. Some are adamant that  leftover wine be consumed the next day and no longer while others follow a 3-4 day rule. This is where your palette makes the decision but note that older wines will deteriorate in quality much quicker than younger wines. Also, make sure to remove red wine from the fridge a couple of hours before consumption to allow it to come to a suitable temperature. These are just a few tips to ensure your wine experience continues to be even that much more enjoyable. One glass at a time.

(Photo Credit: pizzeriaventi.com)

While there are certainly a few elaborate entries, for the most part the list is a huge source of information for any wine lover.

Click here for the full article on Food and Wine.com.

(Photo Credit: Linda Paul)

Moleskine has recently come out with a line called "Passions". The Passions line includes specialized journals for a number of passionate people such as music enthusiasts, film buffs, foodies and wine lovers. We are talking about so much more than a plain old blank journal though. As Moleskine puts it, "The Wine Journal is your ideal wine cellar on paper." The wine journal contains a variety of desirable features and is extremely customizable with theme based sections for detailed noting on all aspects of white wines, reds, rosé, sweet wines, sparkling wines and spirits. There are also 6 tabbed sections to further personalize the journal and 10 blank pages for additional notes. There are several adhesive tabs to customize your experience as well as a wine glossary and measurement and conversion chart. The Moleskine wine journal is full of categories that will make your wine journey more simplified, organized and even that much more enjoyable.  

For further information on the Moleskine Passions Collection visit Moleskine.com

(Photo From MoCo Loco)

The most common reason for decanting is to remove the sediment from an older wine, particularly red wine. The reason sediment occurs is because wine naturally has particles from the grape skins and seeds but with the aging process those particles have had the opportunity to separate from the wine and settle in the bottle. By using a decanter you can easily separate the sediment from the wine. This is a very desirable quality of decanting as the sediment is not something one would want to consume. While it is a natural result of the aging process and completely harmless, sediment is not exactly appealing to the eye or the mouth.

Another benefit of decanting is to let the wine breathe which simply means letting oxygen mingle with the wine, usually younger wines, to open up the the aroma and revealing the full potential of the wine by softening its young bite. Simply uncorking a bottle will not permit enough air exposure because of the small opening of the neck.

Finally, from a strictly vain perspective, using a decanter is a beautiful way of presenting your wine. In most cases, decanters are designed to look charming and attractive. The old saying holds true that we eat with our eyes first and the same can be said for enjoying wine. Color is an important factor in wine drinking and for that reason alone, serving wine in a decanter is fabulously alluring. 

When decanting to remove sediment there are a few steps to follow:

-Stand the bottle upright for several hours or the day before you plan on decanting so the sediment can settle on the bottom of the bottle.

-In addition to removing the cork you will also want to remove the foil seal surrounding the top of the bottle. This allows you to see the entire bottle and thus, when the sediment reaches the top you will know when to stop pouring. Some people choose to do the pouring process with a lit candle behind the bottle to further assist in noticing the sediment in the neck of the bottle. To do this, place the lit candle directly behind (but not touching) the neck of the bottle. 

-Gently and slowly pour the wine into the decanter trying to avoid any of the sediment sneaking in. You will notice the presence of the sediment when you see it as it is much thicker and darker than the actual wine itself. Once you see the sediment in the neck of the bottle while you are pouring this is the time to stop pouring. Place the bottle down to rest for a minute or two then carefully pour once again just to be sure.

-After you have successfully decanted the wine you may serve it immediately.

In the absence of sediment if your goal is to let a younger wine breathe, simply pour the wine into the decanter and let it breathe an hour or so.

When choosing a decanter you'll want to look for a clear glass carafe. There are many different decanters on the market and they can range from simple glass to exquisite crystal. They come in an array of shapes, sizes, even upright or sideways versions. And while the more elegant decanters can run fairly pricey, a basic decanter will retail for an average of $20-$30 and that is all one really needs for effective decanting.  Coastal Winemakers carries a nice selection of carafes ranging in price from $30 to $195.

Decanting is not absolutely necessary by any means but it does have its benefits and if for just a few reasons it certainly adds an extra element to partaking in a delightful bottle of wine.

(Photo Credit: Riedel.com)

Temperature

Humidity

Ventilation

Light

Storage Angle

1. The temperature in which you store your wine is perhaps the most important factor. Especially when aging wine but even wine that is stored for just a few months can be affected by poor temperature conditions. Ideally you'll want the temperature to be between 40-65 degrees Fahrenheit or 7-18 degrees Celsius. It is also important that the temperature level rarely fluctuates more than 5 degrees F or 2-3 degrees C.

2. Humidity is important because a too humid environment can create mildew and potentially rot the cork. Where as if the environment is too dry, the cork can dry out and crack. An optimal humidity level is one that is between 50% and 70%.

3. The cork may allow air to seep into the bottle so ventilation is important because storing your wine near products that have intense odors such as cleaning products could inevitably permeate into the wine.

4. Although the bottles have built in filters that will protect the wine to a certain degree, they can only do so much but not all, therefore storing wine in a dark place that will not allow UV light to penetrate the glass, which causes degradation, is necessary.

5. Store your wine anywhere between horizontally and a 45 degree angle to ensure the wine is always touching the cork which will further reduce any chances of air getting into the bottle through the cork.

Essentially what we are trying to achieve with proper storage is avoiding the allowance of air, humidity and light to come into contact with the wine being that these three factors are what will ultimately alter the quality of your wine. Humidity and temperature fluctuation can be the hardest areas to control and that's where a wine cooler, otherwise known as a wine refrigerator can be helpful. There are many brands, sizes and styles available ranging from the most basic and economical to the elaborate and extravagant. While a cooler is not critical to your wine storage it can certainly be of assistance and make the process easier.

For more information on wine coolers click here for a comprehensive guide from Wine Coolers Guide, complete with reviews on a variety of coolers.

(References: Cellar Notes, Basic Wine Knowledge, Jonathon Wilson. Photo Credit: Wine Storage.biz)

Better Tasting Wine decided to take a closer look at some popular myths about wine. 

1. Wine goes best with cheese?

Contrary to common practice, great wines should not be accompanied by cheese. Cheese's heavy texture and taste rid the tongue of its ability to fully enjoy the richness and balance of a good wine. 

2. Vintage wine means expensive wine?

Vintage wine is a wine with a “birth year”. The term has been commonly misused to describe expensive wine. When in reality, most non-sparkling wines are vintage wines.

3. Slow dripping wine legs indicate a better quality wine?

The wine's legs (the "tears" that flow down on wine glass when you swirl) indicate the full-bodiness of the wine but give no indication of the wine's quality. Fuller-bodied wines generally have slower dripping legs.

4. Letting a bottle of uncorked wine sit for an hour can make the wine taste better?

Uncorking a bottle of wine and letting it sit for an hour is surely the worst way to treat yourself and your wine. Not only can you not drink the wine for an hour, the aerating method is ineffective. The narrow bottleneck simply prevents air from opening up the wine.

5. France is the country that produces the most wine?

Italy though smaller in size than France and California is the world's largest wine producing country. With ~20 wine regions stretching from its north and south end, Italy also offers the most variety of wines. 

6. Cabernet Sauvignon is the most planted grape?

“Cab” might be the most well-known type of red but definitely not the most planted grape. There are more merlot grapes planted in the world than any other red or white grapes.

7. Wine tastes much better with age?

This is true for premium, high quality wines, but not true for many wines. As a general rule of thumb; Inexpensive, dry white wines should be consumed within one to three years of its production year. Inexpensive red wines should be consumed in one to two years.

8. Red wine causes more headaches than white wine because of its higher sulfites content? 

Contrary to popular beliefs, sulfites (or sulfur dioxide) do not cause headaches. Our bodies produce sulfites each day. Sulfites can also be found as a preservative in many common daily foods. However, to those with asthmatic issues, sulfites can induce an allergic reaction.

Red wines have less added sulfites than white wines as their grape skins have natural preservative ability. Cheap, low alcohol white wines require more sulfites to prevent oxidation.

9. Storing an unfinished bottle of wine in the fridge is an effective way to preserve it? 

While great for white wines, putting intense red wines into the fridge will tone down its flavour and acidity. Even after warming, the wine will not taste the same.

(Article slightly adapted from Better Tasting Wine. Photo Credit: Abigail Emerson)

Discovering your palate is simply a matter of tasting a variety of wines and deciding what you like and don't like. There is no wine that is one-size-fits-all because every one has different tastes. Making note of your preferences will significantly improve your selection and experience of wine. As you taste wine, write down your impressions and look for patterns in your preferences. Wines have four basic components: taste, tannins, alcohol and acidity. Tastes can range from fruit, leather, spices, nutty, vanilla, or some combination of the above - what are your favorites? Do you prefer strong or subtle tannins, alcohol, and acidity? Do you like sweeter or dry wine? Answering these questions will generate a better understanding of what you like.

Finding your taste for wine is an ever evolving process as our senses change from time to time. Given our uniqueness there is no right or wrong when it comes to choosing a wine that you like. In the end it's really up to your taste buds to decide.

Below is a quick quiz from Food and Wine Magazine to help further familiarize yourself with finding your wine style:

1. Which do you drink?

WHOLE MILK:

Go for richer, more full-bodied wine—California Chardonnay, for instance.

SKIM MILK:

You like lighter-style wines, such as an Italian Pinot Grigio.

2. Which do you prefer?

GRAPEFRUIT JUICE:

You like things with high acidity—for whites, that means varieties like Sauvignon Blanc or Riesling.

ORANGE JUICE:

You prefer sweeter, riper flavors, try an Australian Chardonnay.

3. Which would you rather have on a steak?

CRACKED BLACK PEPPER:

Try spicy Old World reds, like a  Montagnac Syrah.

BEARNAISE SAUCE:

You want a lush, smooth California Merlot.

4. Which sounds more appealing?

BLACK TRUFFLES:

You're a fan of earthy, funky umami flavors. Drink a Chilean Pinot Noir from the Old World.

BLACKBERRIES:

You love fruit. New World reds are your thing: Australian Shiraz.

For a more detailed quiz on finding your wine personality, click here to take a 20 question quiz from Food and Wine.

(References: Food and Wine, Cellar Notes. Photo Credit: Stacy Brady)

Acid: An aspect of taste in a wine. Sometimes described as sour or tart. The taste buds that detect acid are on the sides of the tongue. The acidity of a wine is an important component that should be in proper balance. Proper acidity provides crispness and life to the wine.

Appellation: The specific area a wine comes from. It can refer to a region, such as Bordeaux or Burgundy in France, for example. It can refer to an even more tightly defined sub-region within, say, Bordeaux, such as The Médoc.

Balance: Harmony or "being in tune" among the various components of wine, fruit, tannins, alcohol and acidity.

Barrel Aging: The process of maturing wines in a barrel for months after fermentation.

Barrel Fermentation: Winemaking technique whereby alcoholic fermentation results in a barrel (usually oak).

Big: A wine that is powerful in flavor or tremendously harmonious in how it presents its components (see "balance") can be called big. You can also use this term if you just really really like the wine!

Body: The texture and weight of a wine. The more substantial and flavorful a wine tastes, the more body it has.

Bordeaux: The most important wine region in France. Wines from this area are called "Bordeaux". Red wines from Bordeaux are primarily blends of Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot and Cabernet Franc. White wines from the region are usually blends of Sauvignon Blanc and Semillon.

Bouquet: The array of aromas in a wine. Also known as "the nose".

Brut: Refers to dry Champagne or Sparkling Wine. The authorities in the Champagne region of France use this term to denote added sugar.

Cava: The name for Sparkling Wine (similar to Champagne) from Spain.

Chablis: White wine from the Chablis area of France. Made from Chardonnay grapes.

Champagne: An important region of France, most known for its production of the only sparkling wine that can truly be called Champagne. The méthode champenoise was invented there.

Chewy: A way of describing especially thick texture and/or tannins in red wine.

Claret (Clairet): In England, "Claret" refers to English-style Bordeaux or wines from Bordeaux. In France "Clairet" is a particular Bordeaux that is produced like red wine but the must stays in contact with the skins for the first 24 hours during its making.

Complex: In wine-speak, this is a positive term, referring to lots of different flavor and aroma components in a wine. Dry/Off

Dry: Little or no sugar = "dry", slightly sweeter = "off dry".

Fermentation: A process whereby yeast acts on the sugars in ripe grapes to produce alcohol.

Icewine: A special wine produced by leaving the grapes on the vine until they are well frozen. They are then hand-picked and immediately pressed, while still frozen. The frozen must is then fermented and aged in barrels. Icewine is thick and sweet with rich and complex flavors.

Late Harvest: Indicates grapes that are picked as late as possible in the season for maximum sugar content.

Malolactic: Often used in the making of Chardonnay; an additional fermentation that turns malic acids into lactic acids. Compare apples vs. creamy vanilla.

Oak: Wine is often aged in oak barrels to add that distinctive "oaky" flavor. The process can add a hint of vanilla and butter to whites and tobacco, coffee or simply "oak" flavor to reds.

Sediment: The pieces of debris at the bottom of a bottle aged wine that has not been filtered. One of the reasons for decanting a wine. 

Sommelier: In a fine restaurant, this is the person responsible for only the wine selection and is able to assist you with selecting a wine with dinner.

Tannin: This taste sensation comes from seeds, stems and skins of grapes, imparting a "pucker" to the taste as well as complexity and structure.

Varietal: Refers to wine made from a specific grape variety like Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot or Chardonnay.

Vintage: The year in which the grapes were harvested.

Wine Glossary Adapted from: Wine and Leisure.com Photo Credit: Vermont Culinary exchange

According to the ultimate hostess, Martha Stewart, there are a few rules to follow at any fondue party: 

Rule 1: If a woman drops her bread in the fondue pot, she has to kiss every man at the table.

Rule 2: If a man drops his bread in the fondue pot, he has to buy a bottle of wine for everyone at the table.

Rule 3: If someone drops two pieces of bread in the pot, they have to plan the next fondue party.

Martha's Tip: Make sure you invite men you want to kiss to your fondue party.

Recipe:

8 ounces Gruyere cheese, cut into 1/4-inch cubes (about 1 3/4 cups)

4 ounces aged Emmental cheese, cut into 1/4-inch cubes (about 1 cup)

2 tablespoons all-purpose flour

1/8 teaspoon cayenne pepper

1/4 teaspoon freshly ground white pepper

1 1/3 cups medium-bodied white wine, such as Riesling or Sauvignon Blanc

1 tablespoon kirsch (cherry brandy)

2 teaspoons freshly squeezed lemon juice

Sourdough bread, cut into 1-inch cubes (about 8 cups), for serving

Assorted vegetables, cut into pieces, for serving

Directions:

1. Toss cheeses in a medium bowl with flour, cayenne pepper, and white pepper to coat, and set aside. Heat wine in a fondue pot over medium-low heat until it starts to bubble, about 5 minutes.

2. Stir in cheese mixture, a little at a time. Stir in kirsch. Continue to cook, stirring, until cheese has melted, up to 20 minutes. Stir in lemon juice. The mixture should be smooth and almost bubbling. Transfer pot to its stand set over a burner. Serve immediately with bread and vegetables.

Serves 6

(Recipe and Photo from Martha Stewart)